Designing and Implementing Microsoft DevOps Solutions AZ-400 Dumps V20.02 – Latest Dumps For Learning

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1. Topic 1, Litware inc. Case Study: 1

Overview

Existing Environment

Litware, Inc. an independent software vendor (ISV) Litware has a main office and five branch offices.

Application Architecture

The company’ s primary application is a single monolithic retirement fund management system based on ASP.NE T web forms that use logic written in V8.NET. Some new sections of the application are written in C#.

Variations of the application are created for individual customers. Currently, there are more than 80 have code branches in the application’s code base.

The application was developed by using Microsoft Visual Studio. Source code is stored in Team Foundation Server (TFS) in the main office. The branch offices access of the source code by using TFS proxy servers.

Architectural Issues

Litware focuses on writing new code for customers. No resources are provided to refactor or remove existing code. Changes to the code base take a long time, AS dependencies are not obvious to individual developers.

Merge operations of the code often take months and involve many developers. Code merging frequently introduces bugs that are difficult to locate and resolve.

Customers report that ownership costs of the retirement fund management system increase continually. The need to merge unrelated code makes even minor code changes expensive.

Requirements

Planned Changes

Litware plans to develop a new suite of applications for investment planning. The investment planning Applications will require only minor integration with the easting retirement fund management system.

The investment planning applications suite will include one multi-tier web application and two iOS mobile applications. One mobile application will be used by employees; the other will be used by customers.

Litware plans to move to a more agile development methodology. Shared code will be extracted into a series of package.

Litware has started an internal cloud transformation process and plans to use cloud based services whenever suitable.

Litware wants to become proactive m detecting failures, rather than always waning for customer bug reports.

Technical Requirements

The company's investment planning applications suite must meet the following technical requirements:

• New incoming connections through the firewall must be minimized.

• Members of a group named Developers must be able to install packages.

• The principle of least privilege must be used for all permission assignments

• A branching strategy that supports developing new functionality in isolation must be used.

• Members of a group named Team leaders must be able to create new packages and edit the permissions of package feeds

• Visual Studio App Center must be used to centralize the reporting of mobile application crashes and device types in use.

• By default, all App Center must be used to centralize the reporting of mobile application crashes and device types in use.

• Code quality and release quality are critical. During release, deployments must not proceed between stages if any active bugs are logged against the release.

• The mobile applications must be able to call the share pricing service of the existing retirement fund management system. Until the system is upgraded, the service will only support basic authentication over HUPS.

• The required operating system configuration tor the test servers changes weekly. Azure Automation State Configuration must be used to ensure that the operating system on each test servers configured the same way when the servers are created and checked periodically.

Current Technical

The test servers are configured correctly when first deployed, but they experience configuration drift over time. Azure Automation State Configuration fails to correct the configurations.

Azure Automation State Configuration nodes are registered by using the following command.

HOTSPOT

How should you configure the release retention policy for the investment planning applications suite? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

2. What should you use to implement the code quality restriction on the release pipeline for the investment planning applications suite?

3. You have Azure Pipelines and GitHub integrated as a source code repository.

The build pipeline has continuous integration enabled.

You plan to trigger an automated build whenever code changes are committed to the repository.

You need to ensure that the system will wait until a build completes before queuing another build.

What should you implement?

4. To resolve the current technical issue, what should you do to the Register-AzureRmAutomationDscNode command?

5. HOTSPOT

How should you confrere the release retention policy for the investment planning depletions suite? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

6. You are using GitHub as a source code repository.

You create a client-side Git hook on the commit-msg event. The hook requires that each commit message contain a custom work item tag.

You need to make a commit that does not have a work item tag.

Which git commit parameter should you use?

7. HOTSPOT

You have an Azure virtual machine named VM1 that runs Linux.

You plan to deploy the Desired State Configuration (DSC) extension to VM1.

You need to grant the Log Analytics agent the appropriate directory permissions.

How should you complete the command? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

8. You have a project in Azure DevOps.

You plan to deploy a self-hosted agent by using an unattended configuration script.

Which two values should you define in the configuration script? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

9. HOTSPOT

Where should the build and release agents for the investment planning application suite run? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

10. HOTSPOT

How should you complete the code to initialize App Center in the mobile application? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection a worth one point.

11. HOTSPOT

You are using PowerShell to administer Azure Log Analytics workspaces.

You need to list the available workspaces and their properties.

How should you complete the command? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

12. Which branching strategy should you recommend for the investment planning applications suite?

13. HOTSPOT

You need to configure a cloud service to store the secrets required by the mobile applications to call the share.

What should you include in the solution? To answer, select the appropriate options m the answer ate», NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

14. DRAG DROP

Which package feed access levels should be assigned to the Developers and Team Leaders groups for the investment planning applications suite? To answer, drag the appropriate access levels to the correct groups. Each access level may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

15. Topic 2, Contoso Case Study: 2

Overview

Existing Environment

Contoso, Ltd. is a manufacturing company that has a main office in Chicago.

Contoso plans to improve its IT development and operations processes by implementing Azure DevOps principles. Contoso has an Azure subscription and creates an Azure DevOps organization.

The Azure DevOps organization includes:

• The Docker extension

• A deployment pool named Pool7 that contains 10 Azure virtual machines that run Windows Server 2016

The Azure subscription contains an Azure Automation account.

Planned Changes

Contoso plans to create projects in Azure DevOps as shown in the following table.

Technical Requirements

Contoso identities the following technical requirements:

• Implement build agents rot Project 1.

• Whenever possible, use Azure resources

• Avoid using deprecated technologies

• Implement a code flow strategy for Project2 that will:

• Enable Team 2 to submit pull requests for Project2.

• Enable Team 2 to work independently on changes to a copy of Project?

• Ensure that any intermediary changes performed by Tram2 on a copy of Project2 will be subject to the same restrictions as the ones defied in the build policy of Project2.

• Whenever possible. Implement automation and minimize administrative effort.

• Implement Protect3, Project5, Project6, and Project7 based on the planned changes.

• Implement Project4 and configure the project to push Docker images to Azure Container Reentry.

DRAG DROP

You need to recommend a procedure to implement the build agent for Project1.

Which three actions should you recommend be performed in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

16. DRAG DROP

You need to implement the code flow strategy for Project2 in Azure DevOps.

Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange in the correct order.

17. You need to implement Project4.

What should you do first?

18. DRAG DROP

You need to implement the code flow strategy for Project2 in Azure DevOps.

Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

19. DRAG DROP

You need to configure Azure Automation for the computers in Pool7.

Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them m the correct order.

20. DRAG DROP

You need to configure Azure Automation for the computer in Group7.

Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

21. In Azure DevOps, you create Project3.

You need to meet the requirements of the project.

What should you do first?

22. HOTSPOT

How should you configure the filters for the Project5 trigger? To answer, select the appropriate option in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

23. DRAG DROP

You need to implement Project6.

Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them m the correct order.

24. You add the virtual machines as managed nodes in Azure Automation State Configuration.

You need to configure the computer in Group7.

What should you do?

25. Topic 3, Woodgrove bank

This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.

To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.

At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.

To start the case study

To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.

Overview

General Overview

Woodgrove Bank is a financial services company that has a main office in the United Kingdom.

Technical Requirements and Planned Changes

Planned Changes

Woodgrove Bank plans to implement the following project management changes:

✑ Implement Azure DevOps for project tracking.

✑ Centralize source code control in private GitHub repositories.

✑ Implement Azure Pipelines for build pipelines and release pipelines.

Woodgrove Bank plans to implement the following changes to the identity environment:

✑ Deploy an Azure AD tenant named woodgrovebank.com.

✑ Sync the Active Directory domain to Azure AD.

✑ Configure App1 to use a service principal.

✑ Integrate GitHub with Azure AD.

Woodgrove Bank plans to implement the following changes to the core apps:

✑ Migrate App1 to ASP.NET Core.

✑ Integrate Azure Pipelines and the third-party build tool used to develop App2.

Woodgrove Bank plans to implement the following changes to the DevOps environment:

✑ Deploy App1 to Azure App Service.

✑ Implement source control for the DB1 schema.

✑ Migrate all the source code from TFS1 to GitHub.

✑ Deploy App2 to an Azure virtual machine named VM1.

✑ Merge the POC branch into the GitHub default branch.

✑ Implement an Azure DevOps dashboard for stakeholders to monitor development progress.

Technical Requirements

Woodgrove Bank identifies the following technical requirements:

✑ The initial databases for new environments must contain both schema and reference data.

✑ An Azure Monitor alert for VM1 must be configured to meet the following requirements:

✑ The commit history of the POC branch must replace the history of the default branch.

✑ The Azure DevOps dashboard must display the metrics shown in the following table.

✑ Access to Azure DevOps must be restricted to specific IP addresses.

✑ Page load times for App1 must be captured and monitored.

✑ Administrative effort must be minimized.

You need to meet the technical requirements for monitoring App1 .

What should you use?

26. You plan to deploy a new database environment. The solution must meet the technical requirements. You need to prepare the database for the deployment .

How should you format the export?

27. You need to perform the GitHub code migration. The solution must support the planned changes for the DevOps environment.

What should you use?

28. DRAG DROP

You need to replace the existing DevOps tools to support the planned changes.

What should you use? To answer, drag the appropriate tools to the correct targets. Each tool may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

29. DRAG DROP

You need to configure authentication for App1. The solution must support the planned changes.

Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move all actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

30. You need to meet the technical requirements for controlling access to Azure DevOps.

What should you use?

31. You need to configure Azure Pipelines to control App2 builds.

Which authentication method should you use?

32. HOTSPOT

You need to configure the alert for VM1. The solution must meet the technical requirements.

Which two settings should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate settings in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

33. DRAG DROP

You are configuring the Azure DevOps dashboard. The solution must meet the technical requirements.

Which widget should you use for each metric? To answer, drag the appropriate widgets to the correct metrics. Each widget may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

34. DRAG DROP

You have a project in Azure DevOps that uses packages from multiple public feeds. Some of the feeds are unreliable.

You need to consolidate the packages into a single feed.

Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

35. You are automating the build process for a Java-based application by using Azure DevOps.

You need to add code coverage testing and publish the outcomes to the pipeline.

What should you use?

36. You plan to create an image that will contain a .NET Core application.

You have a Dockerfile file that contains the following code. (Line numbers are included for reference only.)

You need to ensure that the image is as small as possible when the image is built.

Which line should you modify in the file?

37. Your team uses Azure Pipelines to deploy applications.

You need to ensure that when a failure occurs during the build or release process. all the team members are notified by using Microsoft Teams. The solution must minimize development effort.

What should you do?

38. During a code review, you discover quality issues in a Java application.

You need to recommend a solution to detect quality issues including unused variables and empty catch blocks.

What should you recommend?

39. CORRECT TEXT

You need to create an instance of Azure Application Insights named az400-9940427-main and configure the instance to receive telemetry data from an Azure web app named az400-9940427-main.

To complete this task, sign in to the Microsoft Azure portal.

40. You are designing an Azure DevOps strategy for your company’s development team.

You suspect that the team’s productivity is low due to accumulate technical debt.

You need to recommend a metric to assess the amount of the team’s technical debt.

What should you recommend?

41. CORRECT TEXT

You have an Azure function hosted in an App Service plan named az400-9940427-func1.

You need to configure az400-9940427-func1 to upgrade the functions automatically whenever new code is committed to the master branch of https://github.com/Azure-Samples/functions-quickstart.

To complete this task, sign in to the Microsoft Azure portal.

42. DRAG DROP

As part of your application build process, you need to deploy a group of resources to Azure by using an Azure Resource Manager template located on GitHub.

Which three action should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

43. DRAG DROP

You need to recommend a solution for deploying charts by using Helm and Title to Azure Kubemets Service (AKS) in an RBAC-enabled cluster.

Which three commands should you recommend be run m sequence? To answer, move the appropriate commands from the list of commands to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

44. You have a private GitHub repository.

You need to display the commit status of the repository on Azure Boards.

What should you do first?

45. CORRECT TEXT

You need to ensure that Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 can remotely attach to an Azure Function named fa-11566895.

To complete this task, sign in to the Microsoft Azure portal.

46. HOTSPOT

Your company is building a new web application.

You plan to collect feedback from pilot users on the features being delivered.

All the pilot users have a corporate computer that has Google Chrome and the Microsoft Test & Feedback extension installed. The pilot users will test the application by using Chrome.

You need to identify which access levels are required to ensure that developers can request and gather feedback from the pilot users. The solution must use the principle of least privilege.

Which access levels in Azure DevOps should you identify? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

47. Your company uses Azure DevOps to manage the build and release processes for applications.

You use a Git repository for applications source control.

You plan to create a new branch from an existing pull request. Later, you plan to merge the new branch and the target branch of the pull request.

You need to use a pull request action to create the new branch. The solution must ensure that the branch uses only a portion of the code in the pull request.

Which pull request action should you use?

48. DRAG DROP

Your company plans to deploy an application to the following endpoints:

• Ten virtual machines hosted in Azure.

• Ten virtual machines hosted in an on-premises data center environment

All the virtual machines have the- Azure Pipelines agent.

You need to implement a release strategy for deploying the application to the endpoints.

What should you recommend using to deploy the application to the endpoints? To answer, drag the appropriate components to the correct endpoint. Each component may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or soon to view content . NOTE: Each correct selection n worth one point.

49. HOTSPOT

You are configuring a release pipeline in Azure DevOps as shown in the exhibit.

Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that answers each question based on the information presented in the graphic. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

50. CORRECT TEXT

You have an Azure subscription that contains two resource groups named ContosoRG and ContosoDev, an Azure data factory named Contoso Data Factory, and a release pipeline in Azure Pipelines named Pipeline1.

You plan to deploy Contoso Data Factory to ContosoRG by using Pipeline1.

You add the Azure Resource Manager (ARM) template deployment task shown the following exhibit.

51. DRAG DROP

Your company has four projects.

The version control requirements for each project are shown in the following table.

You plan to use Azure Repos for all the projects.

Which version control system should you use for each project? To answer, drag the appropriate version control systems to the correct projects. Each version control system may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

52. You plan to use Terraform to deploy an Azure resource group.

You need to install the required frameworks to support the planned deployment.

Which two frameworks should you install? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

53. You use a Git repository in Azure Repos to manage the source code of a web application.

Developers commit changes directly to the master branch.

You need to implement a change management procedure that meets the following requirements:

- The master branch must be protected, and new changes must be built in the feature branches first.

- Changes must be reviewed and approved by at least one release manager before each merge.

- Changes must be brought into the master branch by using pull requests.

What should you configure in Azure Repos?

54. You have 50 Node.js-based projects that you scan by using WhiteSource. Each project includes Package.json, Package-lock.json, and Npm-shrinkwrap.json files.

You need to minimize the number of libraries reports by WhiteSource to only the libraries that you explicitly reference.

What should you do?

55. You need to execute inline testing of an Azure DevOps pipeline that uses a Docker deployment model. The solution must prevent the results from being published to the pipeline.

What should you use for the inline testing?

56. You are integrating an Azure Boards project and a GitHub repository.

You need to authenticate Azure Boards to GitHub.

Which two authentication methods can you use? Each correct answer presents a complete solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

57. Note: This question n part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution

After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result these questions will not appear in the review screen.

You have an approval process that contains a condition. The condition requires that releases be approved by a team leader before they are deployed.

You have a policy stating that approvals must occur within eight hours.

You discover that deployments fail if the approvals lake longer than two hours.

You need to ensure that the deployments only fail if the approvals take longer than eight hours.

Solution: From Pre-deployment conditions, you modify the Timeout setting for pre-deployment approvals.

Does this meet the goal?

58. You manage projects by using Azure Boards.

You have a current work item name itemA that is dependant on a work item named item3.

You need to define the dependency for itemA.

What should you do in the web portal for Azure DevOps?

59. Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.

After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.

You plan to create a release pipeline that will deploy Azure resources by using Azure Resource Manager templates.

The release pipeline will create the following resources:

✑ Two resource groups

✑ Four Azure virtual machines in one resource group

✑ Two Azure SQL databases in other resource group

You need to recommend a solution to deploy the resources.

Solution: Create a main template that will deploy the resources in one resource group and a nested template that will deploy the resources in the other resource group.

Does this meet the goal?

60. Your company hosts a web application in Azure. The company uses Azure Pipelines for the build and release management of the application.

Stakeholders report that the past few releases have negatively affected system performance.

You configure alerts in Azure Monitor.

You need to ensure that new releases are only deployed to production if the releases meet defined performance baseline criteria in the staging environment first

What should you use to prevent the deployment of releases that fail to meet the performance baseline?

61. You use GitHub for source control.

A file that contains sensitive data is committed accidentally to the Git repository of a

project.

You need to delete the file and its history form the repository.

Which two tools can you use? Each correct answer presents a complete solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

62. Your company uses cloud-hosted Jenkins for builds.

You need to ensure that Jenkins can retrieve source code from Azure Repos.

Which three actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution . NOTE: Each correct answer selection is worth one point

63. CORRECT TEXT

You plan to deploy a website that will be hosted in two Azure regions.

You need to create an Azure Traffic Manager profile named az40011566895n1-tm in a resource group named RG1lod11566895. The solution must ensure that users will always connect to a copy of the website that is in the same country.

To complete this task, sign in to the Microsoft Azure portal.

64. DRAG DROP

You use GitHub Enterprise Server as a source code repository.

You create an Azure DevOps organization named Contoso.

In the Contoso organization, you create a project named Project 1.

You need to link GitHub commits, pull requests, and issues to the work items of Project 1. The solution must use OAuth-based authentication

Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

65. DRAG DROP

You are creating a container for an ASP.NET Core app.

You need to create a Dockerfile file to build the image. The solution must ensure that the size of the image is minimized.

How should you configure the file? To answer, drag the appropriate values to the correct targets. Each value must be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

66. CORRECT TEXT

You have a web app that connects to an Azure SQL Database named db1.

You need to configure db1 to send Query Store runtime statistics to Azure Log Analytics.

To complete this task, sign in to the Microsoft Azure portal.

67. DRAG DROP

You provision an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster that has RBAC enabled. You have a Helm chart for a client application.

You need to configure Helm and Tiller on the cluster and install the chart.

Which three commands should you recommend be run in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate commands from the list of commands to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

68. You use Azure SQL Database Intelligent Insights and Azure Application Insights foe monitoring.

You need to write ad-hoc Queries against the monitoring data.

Which Query language should you use?

69. DRAG DROP

Your company plans to deploy an application to the following endpoints:

✑ Ten virtual machines hosted in Azure

✑ Ten virtual machines hosted in an on-premises data center environment All the virtual machines have the Azure Pipelines agent.

You need to implement a release strategy for deploying the application to the endpoints.

What should you recommend using to deploy the application to the endpoints? To answer, drag the appropriate components to the correct endpoints. Each component may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

70. You have a private distribution group that contains provisioned and unprovisioned devices.

You need to distribute a new iOS application to the distribution group by using Microsoft Visual Studio App Center.

What should you do?


 

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